Creare una sitemaps in ASP
Oggi vediamo come generare una sitemap usando ASP.
Ecco il codice ASP per generare una sitemap per un webserver. La pagina si chiama sitemap_gen.asp :
<%
' sitemap_gen.asp
' A simple script to automatically produce sitemaps for a webserver, in the Google Sitemap Protocol (GSP)
' by Francesco Passantino
' www.iteam5.net/francesco/sitemap_gen
' v0.1 04.06.05
' v0.2 05.06.05 Listing a directory tree recursively improvement
' v0.3b 09.06.05 File exclusion by Calvin Dunkley
' v0.4 17.06.05 iso8601dates http://www.tumanov.com/projects/scriptlets/iso8601dates.asp
' v0.4b 18.06.05 vdrir bug fixed
' v0.4c 13.07.05 phisical dir patch for some windows systems
'
' BSD 2.0 license,
' http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
'modificare in base al proprio dominio
session("server")="http://www.yourdomain.net"
vDir = "/"
phisicalDir="C:Inetpubwwwroot"
'Info qui http://www.time.gov/
utcOffset=1
set objfso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
root = Server.MapPath(vDir)
response.ContentType = "text/xml"
response.write ""
response.write ""
response.write ""
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(root)
'response.write getfilelink(objFolder.Path,objFolder.dateLastModified)
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile In colFiles
response.write getfilelink(objFile.Path,objfile.dateLastModified)
Next
ShowSubFolders(objFolder)
response.write " "
set fso = nothing
Sub ShowSubFolders(objFolder)
Set colFolders = objFolder.SubFolders
For Each objSubFolder In colFolders
if folderpermission(objSubFolder.Path) then
response.write getfilelink(objSubFolder.Path,objSubFolder.dateLastModified)
Set colFiles = objSubFolder.Files
For Each objFile In colFiles
response.write getfilelink(objFile.Path,objFile.dateLastModified)
Next
ShowSubFolders(objSubFolder)
end if
Next
End Sub
Function getfilelink(file,data)
file=replace(file,phisicalDir,"")
file=replace(file,"","/")
If FileExtensionIsBad(file) then Exit Function
If FileNameIsBad(file) then Exit Function
filelmdate=iso8601date(data,utcOffset)
getfilelink = ""&server.htmlencode(session("server")&file)&" "&filelmdate&" 1.0 "
session("URLS")=session("URLS")+1
Response.Flush
End Function
Function Folderpermission(pathName)
'modificare qui per escludere un percorso
PathExclusion=Array(" emp","\_vti_cnf","\_vti_pvt","\_vti_log","cgi-bin")
Folderpermission =True
for each PathExcluded in PathExclusion
if instr(ucase(pathName),ucase(PathExcluded))>0 then
Folderpermission = False
exit for
end if
next
End Function
Function FileExtensionIsBad(sFileName)
Dim sFileExtension, bFileExtensionIsValid, sFileExt
'http://www.googleguide.com/file_type.html
Extensions = Array("png","gif","jpg","zip","pdf","ps","html","htm","asp","wk1","wk2","wk3","wk4","wk5","wki","wks","wku","lwp","mw","xls","ppt","doc","wks","wps","wdb","wri","rtf","ans","txt")
if len(trim(sFileName)) = 0 then
FileExtensionIsBad = true
Exit Function
end if
sFileExtension = right(sFileName, len(sFileName) - instrrev(sFileName, "."))
bFileExtensionIsValid = false 'assume extension is bad
for each sFileExt in extensions
if ucase(sFileExt) = ucase(sFileExtension) then
bFileExtensionIsValid = True
exit for
end if
next
FileExtensionIsBad = not bFileExtensionIsValid
End Function
Function FileNameIsBad(sFileName)
if len(trim(sFileName)) = 0 then
FileNameIsBad = true
Exit Function
end if
Filename = Array("/alive.asp","/404.asp","/500.asp","/sitemap_gen.asp")
FileNameNumber = ubound(Filename)
for i=0 to FileNameNumber
if Filename(i) = sFileName then
FileNameIsBad = True
end if
next
End Function
Function iso8601date(dLocal,utcOffset)
Dim d
' Converte l' ora locale in UTC
d = DateAdd("H",-1 * utcOffset,dLocal)
' crea la data
iso8601date = Year(d) & "-" & Right("0" & Month(d),2) & "-" & Right("0" & Day(d),2) & "T" & _
Right("0" & Hour(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Minute(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Second(d),2) & "Z"
End Function
%>
Di seguito, invece, il codice di sitemap_gen_db.asp , per generare una sitemap dinamica, auto-aggiornabile da database:
' by Francesco Passantino
' www.iteam5.net/francesco/sitemap_gen
' v0.1b released 5 june 2005
' v0.2 released 17 june 2005 iso8601dates http://www.tumanov.com/projects/scriptlets/iso8601dates.asp
' v0.2b released 28 july 2005 id_page=Server.URLEncode(rs("id")) to put words in id, thanks to Mike Kellogg
'
' BSD 2.0 license,
' http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
MAXURLS_PER_SITEMAP = 50000
'modificare in base al proprio URL
baseurl="http://www.yoursite.com/default.asp?page="
xDb_Conn_Str = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & server.mappath("dbyourdb.mdb") & ";"
strsql = "SELECT * FROM yourtable"
'info su http://www.time.gov/
utcOffset=1
response.ContentType = "text/xml"
response.write ""
response.write ""
response.write ""
Set conn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
conn.Open xDb_Conn_Str
Set rs = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
rs.Open strsql, conn
Do while not rs.eof
if URLS1.0 then priority="1.0"
response.write ""&server.htmlencode(baseurl&id_page)&" "&filedate&" "&priority&" "
URLS=URLS+1
Response.Flush
rs.movenext
end if
Loop
response.write " "
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
conn.Close
Set conn = Nothing
Function iso8601date(dLocal,utcOffset)
Dim d
' converte l' ora locale in UTC
d = DateAdd("H",-1 * utcOffset,dLocal)
' ccrea la data
iso8601date = Year(d) & "-" & Right("0" & Month(d),2) & "-" & Right("0" & Day(d),2) & "T" & _
Right("0" & Hour(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Minute(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Second(d),2) & "Z"
End Function
%>
Infine, lo script sitemap_gen_spider, per creare sitemap usando l' MSXML spider:
<%
' sitemap_gen_spider.asp
' A simple script to automatically produce sitemaps for a webserver, in the Google Sitemap Protocol (GSP)
' by Francesco Passantino
' www.iteam5.net/francesco/sitemap_gen
' v0.1 released 9 june 2005
' v0.2 released 17 june 2005 iso8601dates http://www.tumanov.com/projects/scriptlets/iso8601dates.asp
'
' BSD 2.0 license,
' http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
'configurazione dello script
Url="http://www.yoursite.com/"
FinalDepth=3
LimitUrl=100
'lasciare sitemapDate vuoto se si vuole che appaia sitemapDate=now
sitemapDate=""
'da 0.1 a 1.0
sitemapPriority="0.7"
'valori possibili: always, hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, never
sitemapChangefreq="monthly"
'info su http://www.time.gov/
utcOffset=1
Dim objRegExp,objUrlArchive,strHTML,objMatch
Server.ScriptTimeout=300
set xmlhttp = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
Set objUrlArchive=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Set objRegExp = New RegExp
objRegExp.IgnoreCase = True
objRegExp.Global = True
'modificabili a piacimento
objRegExp.Pattern = "href=(.*?)[s|>]"
'per rimuovere elementi dagli url html
RemoveText=array("<",">","a href=",chr(34),"'","href=")
'per escludere elementi dagli URL
ExcludeUrl=array("mailto:","javascript:",".css",".ico")
'si si vuole che risulti sitemapDate=now
if sitemapDate="" then filelmdate=now()
sitemapDate=iso8601date(filelmdate,utcOffset)
crawl url,0
For Depth=0 to FinalDepth
arrUrl=objUrlArchive.Keys
arrDepth=objUrlArchive.Items
For LoopUrl= 0 to ubound(arrurl)-1
'debugging
'response.write ""
crawl url&"/"&arrUrl(LoopUrl),Depth
'se si vuole limitare il numero amssimo di URL
'if objUrlArchive.Count-1>LimitUrl then exit for
Next
erase arrUrl
erase arrDepth
Next
' crea l' XML
arrUrl=objUrlArchive.Keys
arrDepth=objUrlArchive.Items
response.ContentType = "text/xml"
response.write ""
response.write ""
response.write ""
response.write ""
For LoopUrl=0 to ubound(arrurl)-1
response.write ""
response.write ""&server.htmlencode(url&arrUrl(LoopUrl))&" "
response.write ""&sitemapDate&" "
response.write ""&sitemapPriority&" "
response.write ""&sitemapChangefreq&" "
response.write " "
Next
response.write " "
erase arrUrl
erase arrDepth
objUrlArchive.RemoveAll()
set xmlhttp = nothing
Sub crawl(url,depth)
xmlhttp.open "GET", url, false
xmlhttp.send ""
strHTML = xmlhttp.responseText
For Each objMatch in objRegExp.Execute(strHTML)
for i=0 to ubound(excludeUrl)
if instr(objmatch,excludeUrl(i))>0 then objmatch=""
next
if objmatch<>"" then
for i=0 to ubound(RemoveText)
objMatch=replace(lcase(objMatch),lcase(RemoveText(i)),"")
next
'in alcune occasioni è meglio sostituire con if left(objMatch,len(url))=Url then
if instr(objMatch,"http://")=0 and objmatch<>"" then
if objUrlArchive.Exists(objMatch)=false then
objUrlArchive.Add objMatch,depth
'debugging
'response.write objmatch&"
"
'response.flush
end if
end if
end if
Next
End Sub
Function iso8601date(dLocal,utcOffset)
Dim d
' converte l' ora locale in UTC
d = DateAdd("H",-1 * utcOffset,dLocal)
' compone da data
iso8601date = Year(d) & "-" & Right("0" & Month(d),2) & "-" & Right("0" & Day(d),2) & "T" & _
Right("0" & Hour(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Minute(d),2) & ":" & Right("0" & Second(d),2) & "Z"
End Function
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